A Glossary of the Space Industry, Rockets, Satellites, and Outer Space
Glossary B +++ Popular Articles: 'Blue Origin', 'Beam', 'Base'
In the Space industry context, BAE refers to BAE Systems, a global Aerospace and defense company that plays a significant role in the Development and supply of advanced technology and systems for space exploration, national security, and commercial applications. This article delves into the role of BAE in the space industry, provides examples of its contributions, discusses associated risks, and offers insights into its historical evolution and legal considerations. Additionally, it highlights some organizations and companies similar to BAE that contribute to the aerospace and defense sector.
Deutsch: Kosmodrom Baikonur / Español: Cosmódromo de Baikonur / Português: Cosmódromo de Baikonur / Français: Cosmodrome de Baïkonour / Italiano: Cosmodromo di Baikonur
Baikonur Cosmodrome is the world's first and largest operational space launch facility, located in southern Kazakhstan. It was originally built by the Soviet Union in the 1950s and is now leased and operated by Russia. Baikonur Cosmodrome has played a crucial role in the history of space exploration, serving as the launch site for many significant missions, including the first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, and the first human spaceflight by Yuri Gagarin. Today, it continues to be a vital launch site for crewed missions to the International Space Station (ISS) and various commercial and scientific missions.
English: Ballast / Deutsch: Ballast / Español: Lastre / Português: Lastro / Français: Lest / Italiano: Zavorra
In the Space industry context, Ballast refers to materials or items used to balance, stabilize, or maintain the desired Distribution of weight in spacecraft or rockets. This can include physical objects, such as Metal weights or Water, purposely placed within the vehicle to ensure its center of Mass is in the optimal position for stability during Launch, Orbit, and re-entry phases. The use of Ballast is crucial for achieving the correct orientation and trajectory, especially when the spacecraft or rocket is not carrying a full payload or when the distribution of weight needs to be precisely controlled to meet specific mission requirements.
In the realm of aerospace, bandwidth plays a pivotal role in communication, data transmission, and information exchange. It refers to the capacity or range of frequencies available for transmitting signals, data, and information through various communication channels.
Deutsch: Barometrischer Integral Sammler / Español: Colector Integral Barométrico / Português: Coletor Integral Barométrico / Français: Collecteur Intégral Barométrique / Italiano: Collettore Integrale Barometrico /
The Barometric Integral Collector (BIC) is a a specialized device used in space missions to collect and analyze particles and gases from the outer atmosphere and space environment. This article explores the role of BIC in space research, provides examples of its applications, discusses associated risks, and offers insights into its historical evolution and legal considerations. Additionally, it highlights similar instruments and technologies used in space exploration.
Deutsch: Basis / Español: Base / Português: Base / Français: Base / Italiano: Base
Base in the Space industry context refers to a permanent or semi-permanent facility established on a Celestial body, such as the Moon, Mars, or in orbital space, to support human or robotic operations. These bases serve as hubs for research, Exploration, and long-term habitation, providing essential life support, scientific laboratories, and infrastructure for further space missions.
Deutsch: Batterie / Español: Batería / Português: Bateria / Français: Batterie / Italiano: Batteria
In the Space industry context, "battery" refers to a device or system that stores electrical energy for later use, essential for powering spacecraft, satellites, and space exploration equipment. Batteries in space applications are designed to withstand extreme conditions, such as Vacuum, Radiation, and the wide Temperature ranges encountered in space. They provide Critical power supply for various functions, including spacecraft Propulsion systems, onboard instruments, Communication systems, and life Support systems in crewed missions. Space missions often rely on rechargeable batteries that can be recharged by solar panels or other energy sources during the mission.
Deutsch: Bucht / Español: Bahía / Português: Baía / Français: Baie / Italiano: Baia
Bay in the Space industry refers to a designated compartment or section within a spacecraft, space station, or Launch Vehicle, used to house various components, equipment, or payloads. These bays are designed to secure and protect sensitive systems or payloads, such as scientific instruments, satellites, or cargo, during Launch, space travel, or storage. Bays can also serve as service areas for astronauts to Access equipment or perform Maintenance.
Deutsch: Strahl / Español: Haz / Português: Feixe / Français: Faisceau / Italiano: Fascio /
In the realm of aerospace engineering, countless components and technologies work together to enable the safe and efficient operation of aircraft and spacecraft. One such fundamental element is the beam. Beams are structural members that play a critical role in providing Support, stability, and load-bearing capabilities to aerospace vehicles.
Deutsch: Strahlformung / Español: Formación de haces / Português: Formação de feixes / Français: Formation de faisceaux / Italiano: Formazione di fasci
Beamforming in the Space industry is a signal processing technique used to direct and control the Transmission or reception of radio frequency (RF) signals with high Precision. It is primarily used in Satellite Communications and Radar systems to optimise signal quality, coverage, and efficiency by focusing the Energy of the signal toward specific targets or regions.
Deutsch: BeiDou / Español: BeiDou / Português: BeiDou / Français: BeiDou / Italiano: BeiDou
BeiDou in the Space industry context refers to China’s satellite navigation system, officially known as the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS). It is a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) developed by China to provide accurate positioning, navigation, and timing services to users around the world. It is similar to the United States' GPS, Russia's GLONASS, and Europe's Galileo systems.
Deutsch: Gürtel / Español: Cinturón / Português: Cinturão / Français: Ceinture / Italiano: Fascia
Belt in the Space industry context typically refers to a region in space characterized by a Concentration of certain types of matter, such as charged particles, asteroids, or other celestial bodies. The most well-known examples are the Van Allen radiation belts and the asteroid belt.
A benchmark refers to a standard or point of reference against which the performance or quality of something can be measured or evaluated. Benchmarks can be used to assess the performance of aerospace equipment, systems, or processes, and can be used to identify areas for Improvement or to compare the performance of different products or technologies.
In the aerospace context, "bionic" usually refers to the use of bio-inspired or biologically-based technologies in the design and development of aerospace systems and technologies. Bionic technologies are designed to mimic the structures, functions, and behaviors of natural systems and organisms, and they are often used to improve the performance and capabilities of aerospace systems.
Deutsch: Biotechnologie / Español: Biotecnología / Português: Biotecnologia / Français: Biotechnologie / Italiano: Biotecnologia
Biotechnology in the Space industry context refers to the application of biological systems, organisms, or derivatives to develop or create products and technologies that address challenges unique to space exploration and habitation. This includes studying the effects of space environments on biological organisms, developing Life Support Systems, and creating sustainable solutions for long-term space missions.
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