Glossary O +++ Popular Articles: 'Orbit', 'Orbiter', 'Outgassing'
In the aerospace context, "OBC" usually stands for "Onboard Computer." An onboard computer is a type of computer that is located on a spacecraft, aircraft, or other vehicle and is used to perform various tasks such as navigation, guidance, and control.
An observatory is a facility or location that is specifically designed and equipped for astronomical observations and research. Observatories are typically located in remote areas, away from the light and pollution of cities, to provide a clear view of the sky.
Deutsch: Insasse / Español: Ocupante / Português: Ocupante / Français: Occupant / Italiano: Occupante /
Occupant in the space industry context refers to an individual or living being inside a spacecraft, space station, or any other space-related environment. These occupants can include astronauts, cosmonauts, researchers, and even animals that are part of scientific experiments. The term "occupant" underscores the human or living presence in space missions and the need to address their safety, well-being, and functionality while in the extraterrestrial environment. In this article, we will explore the concept of occupants in the space industry, discuss their significance, and provide examples of space missions where occupants play a crucial role.
In the space industry context, oceanography refers to the study and monitoring of Earth's oceans from space using satellites and remote sensing technologies. This multidisciplinary field combines aspects of marine science with space technology to observe, understand, and predict various oceanic phenomena, including sea surface temperature, salinity, ocean color, currents, sea level rise, and the health of marine ecosystems. Satellite oceanography has become an indispensable tool for scientists and researchers, providing comprehensive and global data that are unattainable through traditional in-situ measurements alone.
OEM --->Original Equipment Manufacturer
OHB --->OHB System AG
English: OpenMDAO / Español: OpenMDAO / Português: OpenMDAO / Français: OpenMDAO / Italiano: OpenMDAO
In the space industry context, OpenMDAO refers to an open-source framework developed by NASA for multidisciplinary design, analysis, and optimization (MDAO). It is specifically designed to help engineers and researchers solve complex problems involving multiple interacting disciplines, such as aerodynamics, structures, propulsion, and controls.
Deutsch: OpenRocket / Español: OpenRocket / Português: OpenRocket / Français: OpenRocket / Italiano: OpenRocket
OpenRocket is a software tool designed for designing and simulating model rockets before they are built and flown. This open-source application aids hobbyists, educators, and engineering students in creating and testing rocket designs using a user-friendly interface.
Deutsch: OpenSpace / Español: OpenSpace / Português: OpenSpace / Français: OpenSpace / Italiano: OpenSpace
OpenSpace is an open-source software designed for visualizing the universe, enabling users to explore celestial phenomena and space missions in a highly detailed and interactive 3D environment. This tool is widely used in planetariums, museums, and educational institutions to provide immersive educational experiences related to astronomy and space exploration.
Deutsch: OpenVSP / Español: OpenVSP / Português: OpenVSP / Français: OpenVSP / Italiano: OpenVSP
OpenVSP (Vehicle Sketch Pad) is an open-source software tool that enables users to create three-dimensional models of aircraft and space vehicles. Developed by NASA, it is primarily used for the conceptual design and analysis of aerospace vehicles, allowing engineers and designers to rapidly model the geometry of aircraft and assess their aerodynamic properties.
Optoelectronic refers to the use of both optical and electronic technologies in the design and operation of aerospace systems. Optoelectronic technologies can be used in a variety of contexts within the aerospace industry, including the sensing, communication, and control of aircraft and other aerospace systems.
Optoelectronics is a specialized field within the space industry that encompasses devices and technologies capable of generating, detecting, and controlling light to perform various functions. This multidisciplinary area combines principles of optics and electronics to enable a wide range of applications, from communication and remote sensing to navigation and instrumentation.
Deutsch: Umlaufbahn / Español: Órbita / Português: Órbita / Français: Orbite / Italiano: Orbita /
An orbit is the path that an object follows as it travels around another object under the influence of gravity. The object that is being orbited is called the central body, and the object that is orbiting is called the satellite.
Deutsch: Orbiterschiff / Español: Nave orbitadora / Português: Orbitador / Français: Orbiteur / Italiano: Orbiter/
An "orbiter" in the aerospace context refers to a spacecraft or vehicle that is designed to orbit a celestial body, such as a planet, moon, or asteroid. It is equipped with propulsion systems and guidance systems that allow it to maintain its orbit around the body and make adjustments as needed.
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